482. THERMODESULFOVIBRIO MEDIUM (THDVM)

Na2SO4 4.00 g

Na2HPO4 0.20 g

NH4Cl 0.25 g

MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.40 g

KCl 0.50 g

CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.15 g

Trace element solution (see below) 10.00 ml

Yeast extract 1.0 g

Na-DL-lactate 2.50 g

Na-resazurin solution (0.1% w/v) 0.50 ml

NaHCO3 1.30 g

Vitamin solution (see below) 10.00 ml

Na-thioglycolate 0.20 g

L-Ascorbic acid 0.20 g

Distilled water 1000.00 ml


Trace element solution:

Nitrilotriacetic acid 1.50 g

MgSO4 x 7 H2O 3.00 g

MnSO4 x H2O 0.50 g

NaCl 1.00 g

FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.10 g

CoSO4 x 7 H2O 0.18 g

CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.10 g

ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.18 g

CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.01 g

AlK(SO4)2 x 12 H2O 0.02 g

H3BO3 0.01 g

Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.01 g

NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.03 g

Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 0.30 mg

Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 0.40 mg

Distilled water 1000.00 ml

First dissolve nitrilotriacetic acid and adjust pH to 6.5 with KOH, then add minerals. Adjust final to pH 7.0 with KOH.


Vitamin solution:

Vitamin B12 100.00 mg

p-Aminobenzoic acid 80.00 mg

D-(+)-biotin 20.00 mg

Nicotinic acid 200.00 mg

Calcium pantothenate 100.00 mg

Pyridoxine hydrochloride 300.00 mg

Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 200.00 mg

Distilled water 1000.00 ml

Dissolve ingredients except bicarbonate, vitamins, thioglycolate and ascorbic acid, then sparge medium with 100% N2 gas for 30 – 45 min to make it anoxic. Dispense medium under the same gas atmosphere into anoxic Hungate-type tubes or serum vials and autoclave. Add vitamins, thioglycolate and ascorbic acid from anoxic stock solutions prepared under 100% N2 gas and sterilized by filtration and bicarbonate from a sterile anoxic stock solution prepared under 80% N2 and 20% CO2 gas mixture. Prior to use adjust pH of complete medium to 8.0, if necessary.

Updated: 07.01.2024